Quick Ratio (Acid-Test) Calculator

Calculate the capital gearing ratio — fixed-cost capital (debt + preference shares) against equity shareholders' funds — to assess financial risk and leverage.

Calculate the proprietary ratio — shareholders' funds as a share of total assets — to see how much of the business is financed by owners versus creditors.

Calculate the debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio — total debt against shareholders' equity — to measure financial leverage and balance-sheet risk.

Calculate gross profit ratio (gross margin) from net sales and cost of goods sold, with industry benchmarks.

Calculate the operating ratio — COGS plus operating expenses as a percentage of net sales — to measure operating efficiency.

Calculate the operating expense ratio — total expenses as a percentage of net sales — with a full cost breakdown.