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Wavelength Calculator

Free wavelength calculator using v = f·λ — solve for wavelength, frequency, or wave speed, with sound and light presets and an animated wave.

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Everyday Uses

Physics homework

Use v = f·λ to solve for wavelength, frequency, or wave speed.

Radio & Wi-Fi

Find the wavelength of a radio station or Wi-Fi channel from its frequency.

Music & sound

Work out the wavelength of a musical note travelling through air or water.

Light & colour

Relate the frequency of light to its wavelength across the spectrum.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for wavelength?

Wavelength is λ = v ÷ f, where v is the wave speed and f is the frequency in hertz (Hz). A 686 Hz sound in air (speed 343 m/s) has wavelength λ = 343 ÷ 686 = 0.5 m. The same wave equation rearranges to f = v ÷ λ and v = f × λ.

How are wavelength and frequency related?

For a fixed wave speed, wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional: as frequency goes up, wavelength gets shorter. Doubling the frequency halves the wavelength. This is why high-pitched sounds and high-frequency radio waves have shorter wavelengths than low-pitched or low-frequency ones.

What wave speed should I use?

Use the speed of the medium: sound in air is about 343 m/s (at 20 °C), sound in water about 1,480 m/s, and light or radio waves travel at c ≈ 299,792,458 m/s in a vacuum. This calculator includes presets for each so you only need the frequency or wavelength.